Jonathan Sandler
Consultant Orthodontist, Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Chesterfield, UK
Surgical/orthodontic management of a large mandibular odontogenic keratocyst (OKC)
Amarpreet AtwalA fit and well 12-year-old boy presented to his GDP with a large palpable bony swelling on the buccal aspect of the right body of the mandible. The patient had been aware of the swelling for...
Fixed versus removable appliances – which one to choose?
Mustafa ElhusseinEctopic eruption of maxillary first permanent molars occurs in around 4% of the population. Radiographic examination can reveal the first permanent molar encroaching or impacting upon the distal...
The role of the GDP in assessment and management of the early orthodontic referral
Andrew MC FlettThe maxillary central incisor usually erupts at around 7½ years of age. It is the second permanent adult tooth to present in the maxilla, after the 1st permanent molar, which erupts 12–18 months...
Emergencies in orthodontics part 2: management of removable appliances, functional appliances and other adjuncts to orthodontic treatment
Paul DowsingThe widespread use of single-arch removable appliances is now on the decrease, but there are still a significant number of practitioners who prescribe them in specific circumstances. General problems...
Emergencies in orthodontics part 1: management of general orthodontic problems as well as common problems with fixed appliances
Paul DowsingAs with all patients who attend for an emergency appointment, it is important to carry out a brief history of the specific problem, noting any relevant medical conditions, before carrying out a...
TADs: an evolutionary road to success
Audrey PaceSuccessful skeletal anchorage is the main biological concept behind these devices and this offers two possibilities:.
Impacted maxillary canines – a perennial problem
Mohit MittalThe aetiology of palatally displaced maxillary canines has been suggested as polygenic and mutifactorial. Becker et al9 suggested that the distal aspect of the lateral incisor root guides the...